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Egypt, Morocco and Arabia - Oman - Country Information
Closed to the outside world for many years, Oman retains an air of mystery and romance. The rugged beauty of the interior creates dramatic contrasts between mountains and plains, deserts and verdant valleys. Muscat is the capital and the narrow alleys of the Muttrah quarter of the city with its traditional markets selling frankincense and sandalwood is a wonderful place to explore.
| Key Facts | |
|---|---|
| Full Country Name | Sultanate of Oman |
| Area | 309,500 Sq Km |
| Population | 2,135,300 |
| Capital | Muscat |
| Time Difference | GMT +4 |
| Visa | Visa is required |
| Currency | Rial |
| People | Around 73% of the population are Arabs who are divided into two principal groups (1.) the Yamaniyah or Hinawi and (2.) the Nizari or Ghafiri. Non-Arab minority groups include Iranians, Baluchis, Indians, Pakistanis and Black Africans. |
| Language | Arabic |
| Dialling Code | +968 |
| Electricity | 220V - 240V |
All visitors to the Sultanate of Oman must have a valid visa, with the exception of GCC Nationals. This can be obtained on arrival for stays of 21 days or less. You will need to advise your passport details, mother’s maiden name, religion, and last country visited. Please note the Omanis have a reputation for regular changes in procedure, so you will be advised of the latest situation before you travel.
Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Malaria
Oman experiences a wide range of climatic conditions. Muscat is hot and humid from mid March until October. Further inland whilst it is a drier heat, temperatures can reach 50°C. Overall the country has a more pleasant climate from October to March. In the Salalah area monsoon rains occur between June and September.